Foreign Exchange Turnover Report – April 2026
List of tables
Table 1: Foreign Exchange Turnover by Instrument
Table 2: Foreign Exchange Turnover by Instrument and Counterparty
Table 3: Foreign Exchange Turnover by Currency
Table 4: Foreign Exchange Turnover by Currency Pair
Table 5: Maturities by Instrument and Currency
Table 6a: AUD Turnover by Instrument, Counterparty and Currency
Table 6b: USD Turnover by Instrument, Counterparty and Currency
Table 6c: EUR Turnover by Instrument, Counterparty and Currency
| Apr 2026 | Oct 2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| US$m | US$m | |
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a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for Apr 2026 calculated on 19
trading days (Oct 2025 calculated on 22 trading days).
b Totals and sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. |
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| Outright Spot | 36,429 | 41,689 |
| Outright Forwards | 39,244 | 30,015 |
| FX Swaps | 114,928 | 100,621 |
| TRADITIONAL FOREIGN EXCHANGE TURNOVERb | 190,603 | 172,327 |
| Currency Swaps | 6,177 | 5,285 |
| OTC Options | 903 | 940 |
| TOTAL TURNOVER | 197,685 | 178,553 |
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| Apr 2026 | Oct 2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| US$m | US$m | |
|
a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for Apr 2026 calculated
on 19 trading days (Oct 2025 calculated on 22 trading days).
b Totals and sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. |
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| Outright Spot | 36,429 | 41,689 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 5,686 | 6,332 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 29,315 | 34,260 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 1,347 | 1,042 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 81 | 56 |
| Outright Forwards | 39,244 | 30,015 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 14,302 | 8,465 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 22,593 | 19,752 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 2,128 | 1,634 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 222 | 164 |
| FX Swaps | 114,928 | 100,621 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 22,480 | 19,696 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 89,776 | 77,507 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 1,643 | 1,377 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 1,030 | 2,041 |
| Currency Swaps | 6,177 | 5,285 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 1,350 | 1,254 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 4,061 | 3,080 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 102 | 52 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 665 | 900 |
| OTC Options | 903 | 940 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 108 | 166 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 591 | 330 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 135 | 421 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 70 | 23 |
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| Apr 2026 | Proportion of Totalb | Oct 2025 | Proportion of Totalb | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US$m | % | US$m | % | |
|
a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for Apr 2026 calculated on 19 trading days (Oct 2025 calculated on 22 trading days).
b Totals and sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. |
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| AUD | 93,499 | 47 | 84,044 | 47 |
| USD | 175,136 | 89 | 160,166 | 90 |
| EUR | 39,015 | 20 | 28,989 | 16 |
| OTHER CURRENCIES | 87,715 | 44 | 83,822 | 47 |
| TOTAL | 197,682 | 178,550 | ||
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| Apr 2026 | Proportion of Total | Oct 2025 | Proportion of Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US$m | % | US$m | % | |
|
a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for Apr 2026 calculated on 19 trading days (Oct 2025 calculated on 22 trading days).
b Totals and sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. |
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| AUD/USD | 81,700 | 41 | 74,358 | 42 |
| AUD/EUR | 4,434 | 2 | 4,311 | 2 |
| AUD/JPY | 1,853 | 1 | 1,401 | 1 |
| AUD/GBP | 1,318 | 1 | 988 | 1 |
| AUD/CHF | 497 | 0 | 446 | 0 |
| AUD/CAD | 888 | 0 | 470 | 0 |
| AUD/NZD | 1,074 | 1 | 834 | 0 |
| AUD/SEK | 195 | 0 | 52 | 0 |
| AUD/OTHER ASIAN | 1,105 | 1 | 912 | 1 |
| AUD/OTHER EUROPEAN | 143 | 0 | 86 | 0 |
| AUD/OTHER | 292 | 0 | 185 | 0 |
| EUR/USD | 28,200 | 14 | 19,770 | 11 |
| USD/JPY | 16,663 | 8 | 18,955 | 11 |
| USD/GBP | 12,831 | 6 | 12,220 | 7 |
| USD/CHF | 5,313 | 3 | 3,768 | 2 |
| USD/CAD | 4,634 | 2 | 3,620 | 2 |
| USD/NZD | 13,642 | 7 | 17,134 | 10 |
| USD/SEK | 368 | 0 | 467 | 0 |
| USD/OTHER ASIAN | 9,810 | 5 | 7,951 | 4 |
| USD/OTHER EUROPEAN | 661 | 0 | 572 | 0 |
| USD/OTHER | 1,313 | 1 | 1,350 | 1 |
| EUR/JPY | 1,058 | 1 | 1,589 | 1 |
| EUR/GBP | 2,241 | 1 | 1,342 | 1 |
| EUR/CHF | 227 | 0 | 289 | 0 |
| EUR/CAD | 1,398 | 1 | 535 | 0 |
| EUR/NZD | 487 | 0 | 238 | 0 |
| EUR/SEK | 208 | 0 | 78 | 0 |
| EUR/OTHER ASIAN | 374 | 0 | 454 | 0 |
| EUR/OTHER EUROPEAN | 325 | 0 | 288 | 0 |
| EUR/OTHER | 63 | 0 | 95 | 0 |
| RESIDUAL CURRENCIES | 4,366 | 2 | 3,791 | 2 |
| TOTALb | 197,682 | 178,550 | ||
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| One day | Over 1 day and up to 7 days | Seven days to one month | One month to three months | Three months to six months | Over six months | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | |
|
a Not adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for Apr 2026 calculated on 19 trading days. b Totals and sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. c Against USD excludes AUD/USD turnover; Against EUR excludes AUD/EUR and EUR/USD turnover. |
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| Outright Forwards | 20,976 | 5,266 | 4,660 | 9,765 | 3,323 | 1,641 |
| Against AUD | 10,200 | 3,507 | 2,895 | 5,721 | 2,719 | 1,219 |
| Against USDc | 8,016 | 1,696 | 1,648 | 3,654 | 568 | 394 |
| Against EURc | 1,309 | 26 | 58 | 279 | 10 | 21 |
| OTHER CURRENCIES | 1,451 | 37 | 59 | 111 | 26 | 7 |
| FX Swaps | 46,323 | 53,874 | 9,954 | 12,357 | 5,426 | 2,601 |
| Against AUD | 22,329 | 23,918 | 5,339 | 5,656 | 3,373 | 1,590 |
| Against USDc | 23,874 | 29,804 | 4,474 | 6,418 | 1,957 | 963 |
| Against EURc | 77 | 101 | 81 | 200 | 58 | 39 |
| OTHER CURRENCIES | 43 | 50 | 60 | 84 | 39 | 9 |
| Currency Swaps | 193 | 66 | 3 | 183 | 1,152 | 5,639 |
| Against AUD | 193 | 63 | 0 | 102 | 1,126 | 4,824 |
| Against USDc | 0 | 2 | 3 | 81 | 26 | 796 |
| Against EURc | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 |
| OTHER CURRENCIES | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| OTC Options | 1 | 57 | 178 | 283 | 240 | 198 |
| Against AUD | 0 | 34 | 107 | 97 | 193 | 123 |
| Against USDc | 0 | 24 | 32 | 79 | 40 | 70 |
| Against EURc | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| OTHER CURRENCIES | 0 | 0 | 39 | 105 | 7 | 1 |
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| AUD Against | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD | EUR | JPY | GBP | CHF | CAD | NZD | SEK | Oth ASIAN | Oth EUROP. | OTHER | TOTAL | ||
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a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for Apr 2026 calculated on 19 trading days.
b Totals and sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. |
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| Outright Spot | 10,792 | 934 | 489 | 293 | 112 | 197 | 467 | 131 | 241 | 53 | 213 | 13,920 | |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 2,330 | 217 | 122 | 105 | 37 | 78 | 108 | 29 | 47 | 17 | 25 | 3,116 | |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 7,466 | 630 | 334 | 150 | 72 | 89 | 305 | 101 | 140 | 33 | 181 | 9,502 | |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 982 | 86 | 31 | 37 | 3 | 30 | 49 | 1 | 54 | 3 | 6 | 1,281 | |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | |
| Outright Forwards | 17,731 | 1,088 | 900 | 692 | 271 | 545 | 213 | 54 | 525 | 67 | 65 | 22,151 | |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 8,809 | 663 | 516 | 386 | 192 | 174 | 33 | 33 | 282 | 14 | 28 | 11,130 | |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 7,298 | 356 | 349 | 288 | 76 | 345 | 139 | 20 | 167 | 49 | 35 | 9,122 | |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 1,566 | 67 | 35 | 17 | 3 | 26 | 34 | 1 | 75 | 3 | 2 | 1,828 | |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 59 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 71 | |
| FX Swaps | 47,536 | 2,364 | 405 | 331 | 115 | 145 | 369 | 10 | 288 | 24 | 14 | 51,601 | |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 14,694 | 702 | 133 | 160 | 58 | 77 | 158 | 8 | 168 | 11 | 4 | 16,174 | |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 31,129 | 1,566 | 248 | 113 | 55 | 40 | 143 | 2 | 67 | 11 | 6 | 33,380 | |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 1,038 | 89 | 24 | 58 | 1 | 28 | 58 | 0 | 52 | 2 | 3 | 1,354 | |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 675 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 693 | |
| Currency Swaps | 5,143 | 44 | 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 5,305 | |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 1,181 | 0 | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 1,251 | |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 3,334 | 35 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 3,390 | |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 74 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 102 | |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 555 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 562 | |
| OTC Options | 498 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 521 | |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 84 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 87 | |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 292 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 300 | |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 121 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 132 | |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| Total AUD Turnover | 81,700 | 4,434 | 1,853 | 1,318 | 497 | 888 | 1,074 | 195 | 1,105 | 143 | 292 | 93,499 | |
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| USD Against | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | JPY | GBP | CHF | CAD | NZD | SEK | Oth ASIAN | Oth EUROP. | OTHER | TOTAL | |
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a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for Apr 2026 calculated on 19 trading days.
b Totals and sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. c USD turnover excludes AUD/USD turnover. |
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| Outright Spot | 4,005 | 3,348 | 2,313 | 320 | 1,034 | 2142 | 47 | 2,262 | 154 | 463 | 16,088 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 653 | 369 | 330 | 50 | 172 | 179 | 10 | 505 | 17 | 61 | 2,343 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 3,342 | 2,977 | 1,976 | 270 | 856 | 1,900 | 37 | 1,742 | 136 | 398 | 13,633 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 9 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 13 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 54 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 58 |
| Outright Forwards | 3,114 | 2,444 | 1,642 | 828 | 1,022 | 1,712 | 80 | 2,435 | 68 | 380 | 13,725 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 1,081 | 80 | 457 | 204 | 119 | 264 | 12 | 790 | 16 | 36 | 3,060 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 1,966 | 2,352 | 1,170 | 623 | 878 | 1,389 | 68 | 1,542 | 50 | 216 | 10,255 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 43 | 9 | 13 | 0 | 19 | 40 | 0 | 35 | 0 | 126 | 285 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 24 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 19 | 0 | 68 | 1 | 2 | 125 |
| FX Swaps | 20,933 | 10,534 | 8,820 | 4,136 | 2,537 | 9,375 | 241 | 5,081 | 440 | 444 | 62,543 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 1,521 | 578 | 863 | 198 | 454 | 2,028 | 43 | 386 | 31 | 64 | 6,165 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 19,327 | 9,937 | 7,952 | 3,934 | 2,035 | 7,112 | 195 | 4,560 | 399 | 376 | 55,827 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 71 | 17 | 2 | 5 | 48 | 15 | 4 | 72 | 10 | 3 | 247 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 15 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 0 | 64 | 0 | 0 | 304 |
| Currency Swaps | 122 | 328 | 55 | 29 | 40 | 278 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 854 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 4 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 68 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 99 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 104 | 284 | 45 | 29 | 40 | 164 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 667 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 14 | 17 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 87 |
| OTC Options | 26 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 135 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 26 | 226 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 19 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 81 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 26 | 152 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 53 |
| Total USD Turnoverc | 28,200 | 16,663 | 12,831 | 5,313 | 4,634 | 13,642 | 368 | 9,810 | 661 | 1,313 | 93,436 |
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| EUR Against | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPY | GBP | CHF | CAD | NZD | SEK | Oth ASIAN | Oth EUROP. | OTHER | TOTAL | RESIDUALS | GRAND TOTALd | |
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a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for Apr 2026 calculated on 19 trading days. b Totals and sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. c EUR turnover excludes AUD/EUR and EUR/USD turnover. d Grand total is the sum of AUD turnover (Table 6a), USD turnover (Table 6b), EUR turnover (Table 6c) and Residuals (Table 6c). |
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| Outright Spot | 636 | 1,874 | 130 | 594 | 137 | 189 | 274 | 280 | 54 | 4,168 | 2,254 | 36,429 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 20 | 33 | 7 | 5 | 16 | 6 | 1 | 27 | 0 | 114 | 113 | 5,686 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 616 | 1,837 | 123 | 589 | 120 | 183 | 273 | 254 | 53 | 4,047 | 2,132 | 29,315 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 1,347 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 81 |
| Outright Forwards | 283 | 302 | 44 | 749 | 215 | 13 | 48 | 35 | 3 | 1,690 | 1,677 | 39,244 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 28 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 65 | 14,302 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 254 | 289 | 42 | 739 | 209 | 12 | 37 | 34 | 1 | 1,617 | 1,599 | 22,593 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 2,128 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 17 | 8 | 222 |
| FX Swaps | 136 | 62 | 53 | 55 | 120 | 6 | 52 | 11 | 6 | 501 | 283 | 114,928 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 12 | 9 | 0 | 37 | 39 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 101 | 40 | 22,480 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 124 | 33 | 53 | 17 | 78 | 6 | 43 | 7 | 5 | 366 | 202 | 89,776 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 0 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 16 | 1,643 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 25 | 1,030 |
| Currency Swaps | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 6,177 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,350 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4,061 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 102 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 665 |
| OTC Options | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 153 | 903 |
| Financial Institutions - Local | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 108 |
| Financial Institutions - Overseas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 139 | 591 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Local | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 |
| Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 70 |
| Total EUR Turnoverc | 1,058 | 2,241 | 227 | 1,398 | 487 | 208 | 374 | 325 | 63 | 6,381 | 4,366 | 197,682 |
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